tlhaloso e khuts'oane:
Mofuta oa ho itokisa oli ea makhasi a mahlano a hloekileng a sefate
Sebaka sa tekheniki
Boqapi ba hona joale bo amana le sebaka sa oli sa makhasi a mahlano a hloekileng, ke mofuta oa ho lokisa oli ea makhasi a mahlano a hloekileng a sefate.
Theknoloji ea morao-rao
Indastering ea lijo, li-sanitas ke e 'ngoe ea tlatsetso ea bohlokoa ka ho fetesisa.Ke hore sehlopha se nke sehlomathiso sa lijo se sireletsang boleng ba lijo le sebopeho sa mantlha.Hajoale li-sanitas tse tloaelehileng ke tse ngata lefatšeng ka bophara tse nang le chemosynthesis sanitas, empa ho hohela chemosynthesis sanitas ho kotsi, mathata a sa foleng a bakileng lijo le chefo ea morao tjena. lilemo, hammoho le ho phahamisoa ha bophelo ba batho le boemo ba tšebeliso, tlhokahalo ea ho lokisa lijo le tsona li fetoha ka ho eketsehileng le ho feta ho litsela tse kang ” meroho ” le ” tlhaho “.Ka lebaka leo, lipatlisiso le ntshetsopele ea lijo tsa tlhaho tse bolokehileng tse sebetsang li sanitas li bonahala li le bohlokoa le ho feta.Li-antiseptics bakeng sa lijo tsa tlhaho li ka aroloa ka li-microbialpreservatives, nilsino-, epsilon-polysine), creatural preservative (protamine, propolis, chitosan) le semela mohloli sebolaya dikokwana-hloko moemeli (tee-polyphenol, limela oli ea bohlokoa, garlicin, anthraquinone meriana ea litlama) . Oli ea bohlokoa ea limela ke moo sehlopha sa tlhaho sa tlhaho sa limela se fepa, se ka lokisa monko o ikhethang oa lijo, se fana ka monko, lithibela-mafu, anti-corporate, anticorporate, anticorporate, anticorporate, anticorporate, anticorporate, anticorporate, anticorporate, anticorpion physiological and pharmacological effect ho phaella moo tse nang le.Joalo ka e mong oa mehloli ea bohlokoa ea tlhaho sebolaya dikokwana-hloko moemeli, ho tloha dimela oli ea bohlokoa, sefa ntle ka tsela e sebetsang hantle, moruo, ho boloka ntho e sireletsehileng e le li-preservatives tsa lijo, ho ba le tebello e pharaletseng ea kopo le Bohlokoa ba Lipatlisiso haholo.
Hajoale, lipatlisiso tsa antibacteria tsa ho lema li ngata, ho latela phello ea eona ea lipatlisiso, li ka aroloa ka mefuta e meraro e latelang: ho etsa hore lipatlisiso tsa libaktheria tsa pathogenic tsa ho senyeha ha lijo li fumane li-preservatives tsa lijo tsa tlhaho, lipatlisiso tsa phello e thibelang ea phytopathogen li nts'etsapele lipatlisiso tsa sejoale-joale le tse thibelang 'mele oa motho, libaktheria tsa pathogenic li hlahisoa ka mofuta o mocha oa lithethefatsi. dimela oli ea bohlokoa le ho etsa lipatlisiso tsa antibacterial, metso ea limela, kutu, lekhasi li etsoa litekong tsa antibacterial le lipatlisiso tsa ts'ebetso ea anti-microbial ho lema endogenesis fungus extract ka manyolo a manyolo a qhibilihang.
Motheong oa hore ho qaptjoa hona joale ho ikemiseditse ho makhasi a mahlano a hloekileng sefate sa oli e tsitsitseng ho ntša; ho sebelisoa ho lotus rhizome anti-corrosive fresheping; thepa ea biocidal, tšireletseho e le lipolokelo tsa lijo tse tsoang mehloling ea limela; ho fumana li-preservatives tsa lijo tse tala, tse bolokehileng le tse tšepahalang; bakeng sa ntshetsopele e felletseng le tshebediso ya sefate se hlwekileng se mahlaku a mahlano se fana ka motheo wa teko; ntlafatsa karo-karolelano ea tšebeliso ea mehloli ea limela, ho theha boleng bo phahameng ba moruo.
Sefate se hloekileng sa makhasi a mahlano (Vitex negundo Linn) ke mefuta ea Verbenaceae Vitex, lebitso le leng la sefate sa sefate sa makhasi a mahlano, Fructus Viticis Negundo, sefate sa masela se hloekileng, makala a sefate se hloekileng, moea oa menoana e mehlano, Folium vilicis Negundo. motheo karolo ea lekala, 'me haufi e tala canescence botle hair.Leaf ke ho bophelo,' me palmately motsoako lekhasi, o na le nako e telele sebetsana, pampitšana 3-5 lakane, 'me leseli tala, ke ellipticity avette ho lanceolar, bohale feletseng kapa sawtooth hanyenyane, moriri o mosoeu o motle oa bophelo bo haufi ka morao lehlakoreng, rubbing e na le peat-reek. China, e ajoa ka ho pharaletseng ka China Yangtze phuleng le e mong le e liprofinseng le libaka, ka boroa, 'me hape ho na le kabo ka Shandong.Afrika Bochabela e boetse e ajoa haholo ka fatše tse kang Bolivia ea Madagascar, ka boroa-bochabela, Asia le Amerika Boroa.
Yellow vitex peo, lekhasi, lekala le motso tsohle li ka sebelisoa e le moriana.Yellow vitex peo e na le apophlegmatic e kokobetsang sefuba 'me e kokobetsa phello ea bronchospasm, e phekola haholo feberu, khohlela, asthma, Wandering ramatiki, malaria, mala, hernia, anal fistula joalo-joalo detoxifying, folisa haholo-holo ntaramane, mocheso, ho hlatsa le letšollo, letšollo, malaria, jaundice, rheumatism, ho phekola ho ruruha le bohloko ka kotsi e sithabetsang, bohloko bo bohloko, 'me e ka thibela nts'etsopele ea ho ruruha ha formaldehyde sacroiliitis. The decoction of Negundo Chastetree Leaf joalo ka motso kapa motso oa basscotrain o na le phello e matla ea ho bascocus. hemolytic streptococcus le mala a maholo, koatsi, diphtheria, feberu ea mala, boladu bo botala, letshollo.
Limela tse hlano tse hloekileng tsa lifate tsa oli ea bohlokoa, hape li bolela oli e nkhang hamonate kapa oli e sa tsitsang, ke sehlahisoa sa sehlopha sa limela se fumanoang ka bongata, ke boima ba limolek'hule linthong tsa limela, se ka fofa ka mouoane oa metsi, se na le mouoane o nang le oli ea monko o itseng. Aliphatics, monko o monate le terpene mefuta e meraro e meholo le e tsoang ho oksijene e le joala, aldehyde, ketone, acid, ether, ester, lactone joalo-joalo ka sebopeho sa lik'hemik'hale, e boetse e na le nitrogenous le motsoako o nang le sebabole. palo e kholo ea ho etsa lipatlisiso lapeng le linaheng tse ling.Lipatlisiso li bontša, hore limela oli ea bohlokoa e na le antibacterial, desinsection, anti-oxidant isoreactivity, likarolong tse kang meriana, lik'hemik'hale tsa temo, li-additives tsa furu, li na le tšebeliso e pharaletseng.
Oli e hloekisitsoeng ea sefate sa makhasi a mahlano e na le ts'ebetso ea bohlokoa ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ho Likokoanyana tsa lijo-thollo tse kang sitophilus zea-mais, Callosobruchus chinensis, lesser grain borers, 'me li ka laola ka katleho Fl bakeng sa ho thehoa ha baahi, e fokotsa bongata ba eona. imago, ke likokoana-hloko tse sebetsang lintho tse bohlokoa ka makhasi a mahlano a hloekileng sefateng se chesang oli.The employing steam distillations such as Yang Haixia extract volatile oil from five-leaf pure tree 28.Haholo-holo e kenyelletsa caryophyllene (23.981%).Huang Qiong (2008) joalo-joalo ntša oli e sa tsitsang ea Vitex negundo var cannabifolia ka mahlaseli a microwave, sebelisa capillary gas chromatography e le MS hammoho le ho batla k'homphieutha, lik'hemik'hale tsa eona ka ho hlahloba sebaka se seng le se seng, sebopeho sa lik'hemik'hale ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho lekanya mokhoa o mong le o mong oa ho lekanya ka ho latellana. oli e sa tsitsang. Sephetho se khetholla metsoako e 16 ka kakaretso, 'me 'mele o ka sehloohong oa oli ke caryophyllene (20.14%).
Fokotsa mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho ntša oli ea limela 'me u be le mouoane oa mouoane (mokhoa oa ho ntša metsi, mokhoa oa ho tšela metsi ka holim'a metsi, mouoane oa mouoane), mokhoa oa ho phalla ha metsi, mokhoa oa ho ntša motsoako, mokhoa oa ho monya, supercritical CO.2abstraction technique, ultrasonic wave axiliary extraction technology, microwave radiation induction abstraction technique, enzyme extraction technology etc.Shortcoming ke ho senya ntho e kholo ho ea ho mocheso le likarolo tse sa tsitsang.
Kakaretso ea boqapi
Sepheo sa ho qaptjoa ke ho fana ka mofuta oa ho sebelisa mokhoa o le mong oa distillation, sebelisa mokhoa oa ho lokisa oa ho hanyetsa polarity organic solvent extraction five-leaved chaste tree volatile oil.
Morero oa tekheniki oa boqapi ba hona joale ke hore, o tšoauoa ka ho amohela le ho bekha 10g ea phofo ea sefate e makhasi a mahlano ka botlolo e pota-potiloeng ea 1000mL, eketsa 300mL metsi a qhibilihisitsoeng le ho etsa lintho tse ngata tsa ho inela, ho fumana 50mL e tloaelehileng ea hexane ka har'a 500ml e kopanyang ka nako e le 'ngoe, ho kopanya thepa e le 'ngoe ka nako e le' ngoe. 110 ± 5 ℃ ea mocheso o fokolang oa boemo bo belang, mocheso oa organic solvent-normal hexane e le 'ngoe e laoloa ho 80 ℃ ± 5 ℃, ho tšoara bohle ho reflux mahlakoreng ka bobeli ho qala nako le ho boloka nako ea 4h, ka mor'a ho ntšoa, reagent ea organic e fetisetsoa ka sesebelisoa sa plug triangular ho plug ea triangular e ntle, ho eketsa anhydrous flask e ntle ea sodium. kaka, sehatsetsing ka bosiu bo le bong, ka mor'a ho tšela millipore filtration ea 0.45 μ m, mouoane oa rotary ke ho sala ka bongata bo fokolang, ho fetisetsoa ka botlolong ea ente ea sampole le naetrojene e bululelang monkong o se nang solvent, ho fumana oli e mosehla e sa tsitsang, ho na le peat-reek e matla, oli ena ea bohlokoa e fetoloa ho GC, organic on-line e fetotsoe ho GC, organic on-line. hexanaphthene (90 ℃ ± 5 ℃ ea mocheso), methylene dichloride (50 ℃ ± 5 ℃), ethyl acetate (90 ℃ ± 5 ℃) le ho sebelisa mokhoa o ts'oanang le ho phethahatsa ha ho ntšoa distillation, distillation extraction (50 ℃ ± 5 ℃), ethyl acetate (90 ℃ ± 5 ℃) le ho sebelisa mokhoa o ts'oanang le ho phethahatsa ha ho ntšoa ha distillation, distillation extraction ke hore lisampole tsa motsoako oa motsoako li behiloe ka bobeli. e futhumala ho bela ka nako e le 'ngoe, mouoane oa metsi le mouoane o qhibilihisang (u) o kopane ka ho feletseng ka sesebelisoa, ka nako e le 'ngoe condensation e theoha' me karolo ea motsoako oa motsoako oa metsi o ntšoa kamehla o ntse o le litšila ka nako e telele, hobane metsi le karolo ea tlhaho ha e qhibilihe ka pipe e bōpehileng joaloka U, 'me e tla aroloa, e khutlisetsoe ka mahlakoreng a mabeli ka ho latellana. e tsoelang pele, ho potoloha, ho fihlela ntho ea metsoako e sa tsitsang le e fokolang ea trace ka ho ntša, ho arohana le ho ntlafatsa sampole.
Ka lebaka la ho sebelisa leano la mahlale, mokhoa oa ho qolla oa tlhahlobo o na le tlhahiso e phahameng, e bonolo ho e sebetsa; E sebelisetsoe ho boloka rhizome e ncha ea lotus, phello e ntle haholo; Kenya letsoho ho ntlafatsa litaba tsa motsoako oa sepheo.
FOB Theko:US $0.5 - 9,999 / Sekhechana Bongata ba Odara:100 Likotoana / Likotoana Matla a Phepelo:10000 Pejana / Likotoana ka Khoeli 
