Oli e hloekileng ea Dalbergia Odoriferae Lignum bakeng sa kerese le sesepa e etsang wholesale diffuser oli ea bohlokoa e ncha bakeng sa li-diffuser tsa lehlaka.

Ho latela database ea The Plant List (http://www.theplantlist.org, 2017), lebitso le latelang le amohelehang laDalbergia odoriferaT. Chen mefuta e thathamisitsoe boemong ba kholiseho e phahameng [13]. Semela sa morianaD. odoriferamefuta, eo hape e tsejoang e le rosewood e nkhang hamonate, ke sefate sa perennial semideciduous [14], e nang le litšobotsi tsa sebōpeho tse kang bolelele ba limithara tse 30–65, makhasi a motopo, le lipalesa tse nyenyane tse mosehla [14]. Sebopeho sa morphology se boetse se tlalehiloe mosebetsing oa Hao and Wu (1993), ho ipapisitsoe le tlhaloso e qaqileng ea sebopeho sa 'mele le sebopeho sa kantle se entsoeng ka lisele tsa stem parenchyma tsa sefate sa tropike sa tropike.D. odoriferamefuta [15]. Joalokaha liphetho li bonts'itse, phloem ea bobeli ea branchlet le kutu, liprotheine tsa vacuole li fumanoe liseleng tsohle tsa parenchyma, ntle le lisele tse tsamaeang le tsona. Ho feta moo, liprotheine tsa ray parenchyma le vasicentric parenchyma li hlahile feela ka ntle ho xylem ea bobeli ea lekala, empa eseng kutung ea xylem ea bobeli. Liprotheine tsa xylem vacuole li ile tsa bokelloa qetellong ea nako ea ho hola 'me tsa nyamela kamora kholo ea pele nakong ea selemo. Liprotheine tsa phloem vacuole li bontšitse ho fapana ha linako tsa selemo, haholo-holo liseleng tse haufi le cambium. Sebopeho sa fibrous sa liprotheine tsa vacuole ho hlakile hore se fumanoe boemong ba ho bokellana kapa ho feta kapa ho hasana ho etsahala ka har'a li-vacuole tse kholo tse bohareng nakong ea kholo le nako ea ho robala. Habohlokoa, mofuta oa tsoelo-pele ea nako ea selemo lifateng tsa tropike e kanna ea fapana le ea lifate tse futhumetseng, moo sefate sa leguminous se tsoang libakeng tse chesang tsa China joalo kaD. odoriferaMefuta e ne e e-na le liprotheine tsa polokelo ea stem ka har'a li-vacuoles tse kholo tse bohareng, empa liprotheine tsa polokelo ea kutu ea lifate tse futhumetseng li ile tsa hlaha e le li-vacuoles tse nyane tsa polokelo ea protheine kapa 'mele oa protheine,' me mofuta o ikhethileng oa polokelo ea protheine e fumanoang limela tsa tropike e kanna ea se ke ea etsahala ka tšohanyetso [15].

Semela sa morianaD. odoriferamefuta e 'nile ea bontšoa e le e' ngoe ea lifate tsa rosewood tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng tse nang le mefuta e fapaneng ea meriana le boleng bo phahameng ba khoebo. Mohlala, heartwood ea eona, e bitsoang "Jiangxiang" meriana ea setso ea Sechaena, e ne e sebelisoa ho Pharmacopoeia ea China ho phekola mafu a pelo, mofets'e, lefu la tsoekere, mafu a mali, ischemia, ho ruruha, necrosis le bohloko ba ramatiki.6,7]. Ho ea kamoo re tsebang kateng, li-heartwoods li ne li fana ka mohloli o motle oa oli ea bohlokoa, e neng e ka nkoa e le ntho ea bohlokoa ea ho lokisa litlolo [1]. Ntle le karolo ea bohlokoa indastering ea meriana, li-heartwoods li ne li tumme ka thepa ea boleng bo holimo le mesebetsi ea matsoho, ka lebaka la monko oa tsona o monate, bokaholimo bo botle le bongata bo phahameng [2]. Ho hlokomeloa hore semela se hlahaD. odoriferamefuta ea liphoofolo e kotsing ea ho lahleheloa ke sebaka sa bolulo le tšebeliso e mpe ea mapolanka [2,16]. Ka hona, ts'ireletso le kholo ea ena ke mosebetsi o potlakileng. Ho tsamaisana le sena, morao tjena, tšusumetso ea libaka le mocheso o fapaneng kaD. odoriferaho mela ha peō (e thehiloeng libakeng tse ’nè tsa libaka: Ledong, Hainan; Pingxiang, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region; Zhaoqing, Guangdong; le Longhai, Fujian, Chaena) e tlalehiloe mosebetsing oa Liu et al. (2017) [16]. Sephetho se senotse hore mocheso o nepahetseng oa ho mela oa peo e bokelletsoeng Ledong le Pingxiang e ne e le 25°C, athe bakeng sa lipeo tse peli tse setseng e ne e le 30°C. Tabeng e 'ngoe, Lu et al. (2012) o fumane hore matla a nodulating a ho lokisa N2 ho tsoa sepakapakeng hoD. odoriferaMefuta e ne e le tlhokahalo ea ho theoa le ho hola ha lipeo, ka hona re hloka ho tseba kamano pakeng tsa mefuta ea rhizobia le maqhutsu.D. odoriferamefuta [17]. Tlhahlobo ea Phylogenetic ea 16S rRNA gene le 16S-23S internal transcribed spacer (ITS) e lemohile hore mefuta ena e 'meli ea baktheria, 8111 le 8201, e ne e qheletsoe ka thōko ho maqhutsu a metso ea limela tsa legume tse lulang li le teng ka Boroa ho China.D. odoriferamefuta, tse neng li amana haufi-ufi leBurkholderia cepacia. Khabareng, li ne li boetse li ts'oana ts'ebelisong ea mohloli oa khabone ho sebelisoa liteko tsa poleiti ea GN2 ea baeloji mme litaba tsa tsona tsa DNA G+C e ne e le 65.8 le 65.5 mol%, ka ho latellana.17]. Mefuta e 'meli ea mefuta, 8111 le 8201, e fane ka ho tšoana ho phahameng leB. cepaciae rarahaneng ho oxidation ea hoo e batlang e le mehloli eohle ea carbon, ntle le cellobiose, ha e bapisoa leB. cepacialeB. pyrrociniaka oxidation ea cellobiose le xylitol le kaB. Vietnameseka oxidation ea adonitol le cellobiose;17]. Ho feta moo, biomass ea limela le N2 e bonts'itse hore ho lokisoa ha N2 ho etsahetse ka maqhutsu ka mor'a ho entoa ka tsena tse peli.Burkholderiamathata, ha a bapisoa le taolo e mpe lipeo tsaD. odoriferamefuta [17]. Ha re phethela,Burkholderiamefuta 8111 le 8201 e ka bapala karolo e ntle ho theheng maqhutsu a sebetsang a mefuta ea linaoa.D. odorifera[17].

Endophytic fungus kapa endophyte, tse teng ka bongata ka har'a lisele tse phetseng hantle tsa limela, li ka ama haholo sebopeho sa lihlahisoa tsa metabolism le boleng le bongata ba lihlahisoa tsa tlhaho tse nkiloeng litlamong tsa meriana.49]. Kamano lipakeng tsa li-fungus tse fapaneng le heartwood e sa tloaelehang ea Guangdong, China,D. odoriferamefuta, e tlalehiloe ke Sun et al. (2015); pele, ke li-fungus tse peli feela tse ileng tsa aroloa ho tloha ho 160 e tšoeu ea mapolanka a phetseng hantle, hoo e ka bang lilemo tse supileng, tse neng li amana le mefuta ea Bionectriaceae. Ho e-na le hoo, ho ile ha fumanoa li-fungus tse 85 maqebeng a maqeba a maqeba a pherese kapa a pherese-sootho, a ka bang lilemo tse supileng, ’me e le a mefuta e 12 [2]. Ea bobeli, tlhahlobo ea limolek'hule le tlhahlobo ea phylogenetic li bonts'itse hore li-fungus tse ka thoko li entse lihlopha tse supileng tse ikhethileng ka bongata ba boleng ba bootstrap bo kaholimo ho 90%, ho kenyeletsoa.Fusariumsp., Bionectriaceae, Pleosporales,Phomopsissp.,Exophiala jeanselmei,Auricularia polytricha, leOudemansiellasp. Ka mohlala, tatellano ea ITS ho tloha khoutu e ka thōko 12120 ho tloha lehong le lemetseng e ile ea tsejoa e lePhomopsissp. 'me e ne e kopantsoe ke tšehetso ea 98% ea bootstrap kaPhomopsissp.DQ780429kapa ka khoutu e ka thoko 12201 e nkiloeng ho lehong le lesoeu le phetseng hantle, le nang le moqhaka o tšehelitsoeng ka matla leBionectriaceaesp.EF672316, haholo-holo likarolo tse tharo tse arohaneng 12119, 12130, le 12131 tse neng li amana haufi-ufi le boleng ba 92% bootstrap, e neng e kopane ka matla le tatellano ea litšupiso tsaFusariumsp. ho GenBank. Taba ea boraro, liphuputso tse pharalletseng le tlhahlobo e akaretsang ea khafetsa ea ho itšehla thajana ea endophytic e ile ea pepesa mefuta e leshome le metso e 'meli ea fungal ka lehong le maqeba le pherese le sootho moo kakaretso ea bokolone e neng e le 53.125%, e le ea meloko kapa malapa a robeli:Eutypa,Fusarium,Phomopsis,Oudemansiella,Eutypella,Auricularia,Pleoporalessp., leExophiala, eo ho eonaEutypasp. (12123) e ne e le khafetsa ka 21.25%, athe feelaBionectriaceaesp. (1.25%) e fumanoe ka lehong le lesoeu le phetseng hantle. Qetellong, tlhahlobo ea anatomical e ile ea fana ka maikutlo a hore ho ile ha hlaha fungal hyphae ka lijaneng tsa lehong le maqeba le pherese bosootho, athe lena ha lea ka la fumanoa ka har'a sejana sa lehong le lesoeu le phetseng hantle.